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Using INTELLiVENT-ASV in patients with severe V/Q mismatch

Article

Auteur: Clinical Experts Group, Hamilton Medical

Date: 07.11.2019

When using INTELLiVENT-ASV®, how can I increase %MinVol when PetCO2 is low and the CO2 target shift setting is already on the maximum of -20?

Using INTELLiVENT-ASV in patients with severe V/Q mismatch

Ventilation perfusion mismatch

In certain patient conditions, the arterial partial pressure of CO2 (PaCO2) obtained by an arterial blood gas analysis can be much higher than the end-tidal partial pressure of CO2 (PetCO2) derived by capnography. Typically this can be observed whenever the patient suffers a ventilation perfusion (V/Q) mismatch; for example, due to a severe ARDS, a pulmonary embolism or hypovolemic shock.

In cases where the patient’s PetCO2 is below the PetCO2 target zone over a period of time, the ventilation controller will maintain the minimum minute volume of 70% in INTELLiVENT-ASV.

How to decrease the PaCO2

If you want to decrease the PaCO2 in patient conditions where a V/Q mismatch is present, it is not necessary to change the mode.

Proceed as shown in Figure 1 below.

Relevant software: HAMILTON-G5/S1 - v2.6x; HAMILTON-C3 - v2.0x; HAMILTON-C6 - v1.0x

Diagram showing steps to take
Figure 1: Steps for decreasing PaCO2
Diagram showing steps to take
Figure 1: Steps for decreasing PaCO2
Screenshot showing adjustments set to manual
Figure 2: %MinVol adjustments set to manual
Screenshot showing adjustments set to manual
Figure 2: %MinVol adjustments set to manual

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